Despite all of the inventions and innovations of the last hundred
years, many of the First Nation communities in Canada have benefited
little from them. First Nation people in Canada live, by in large,
in communities that are isolated from larger centers, in houses
that are substandard, with high rates of suicide and infant and
elder mortality,
low rates of education and often with high level of communicable
diseases that have nearly been eradicated in the larger Canadian
population. Almost every aspect of daily life is governed by
some section of the
Indian Act, and has resulted in creating a dependency on the
government.
Those who left the reserves in the hopes to better their situation,
and fled to the big cities, have encountered a loss of culture
and community that often leads to poor living and early death.
In British Columbia, the Provincial and Federal governments created
the British Columbia Treaty Commission in 1992 to oversee the
management of modern day treaties in this province. We saw this
as a very
tangible opportunity to change some of the conditions in our
communities. Rather than continuing to wait and hope that conditions
will
change,
this process allows us to take an active role in determining
our future. Successful treaty negotiations will legislate the
ability to govern ourselves, to make our own laws concerning
our community,
to be entrepreneurs and participate in the Canadian economy,
to
raise our children to be proud of their lineage, and to use and
protect our traditional territory and its resources in ways that
are appropriate to us.
In-SHUCK-ch is proud to claim that our commitment to this process
was so strong, that we were first to submit our Statement
of Intent to the British Columbia Treaty Commission. We
have progressed,
despite many setbacks and are currently engaged in completing
a Final Agreement (Stage 5 of the process).